Login

– Before you continue reading –

Not only do we know almost everything about kombucha, we also brew it!

Our 8-times award-winning Raw Kombucha combines millions of active cultures with smart organic ingredients and vitamin C. Thirsty yet? Visit our shop and see for yourself!

Try Kombuchery
Editorial Note: This article deals with general scientific findings on kombucha and not with Kombuchery products. Scientific findings and study results are not automatically transferable to individual foods or products. The article does not replace medical or nutritional advice and is not to be understood as a health-related statement about specific foods or products.

The content is based on scientific literature, publicly available sources, and the author's assessment, and does not claim to be exhaustive. New studies may confirm, supplement, restrict, or refute existing findings. Scientific publications should therefore always be considered in the overall context of the available evidence.

Studies generally refer to the specific conditions, ingredients, microorganisms, dosages, manufacturing processes, and groups of people investigated. The presented results cannot therefore be readily transferred to other foods, recipes, manufacturing processes, or products.

No statements about the effects, properties, or health benefits of specific foods or products can be derived from the information presented.

Health-related claims for foods in the European Union are subject to the applicable legal requirements. The presentation of scientific research is therefore not to be equated with a permissible health-related claim about a food or product.

If you would like to delve deeper into a topic, we recommend consulting the scientific sources linked in the article and other independent specialist literature to gain as comprehensive an understanding as possible of the current state of research.

The most important thing when fermenting kombucha yourself is hygiene. Clean hands, vessels and work surfaces, as well as suitable fermentation conditions, help to create a stable starter culture. If you want to make kombucha yourself, you should therefore pay attention to clean equipment and careful preparation from the very beginning.

If you are not yet familiar with homemade kombucha, you can first try a small portion and pay attention to your individual tolerance. How often you want to drink kombucha is a personal decision and not a question of a fixed dosage.

Not everywhere that says kombucha on it actually contains it

Pay attention to the ingredients, sugar content and manufacturing process when purchasing. Kombucha is also a soft drink and should be assessed in terms of its specific composition. The ingredients of industrially produced and self-fermented kombucha can differ. Since small amounts of alcohol can be produced during fermentation and kombucha can contain caffeine depending on the tea used, pregnant women and parents should pay attention to the information on the respective product.

SCOBY for kombucha fermentation in a large glass vessel

Hygiene when making kombucha at home

As mentioned at the beginning, it is particularly important to follow various hygiene rules when fermenting kombucha at home. If the preparation is not clean, unwanted microorganisms can enter the starter culture. Therefore, pay close attention to hygiene, suitable fermentation conditions and noticeable changes in appearance or smell during kombucha fermentation. A sufficiently acidic starter culture is also important. Therefore, follow these four basic hygiene principles when making kombucha yourself.

Hygiene principles for kombucha fermentation at home:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly and carefully clean the vessels as well as all the equipment you use with hot water and dishwashing liquid before preparation. Make sure that all items that come into contact with the kombucha are clean.
  2. Use a suitable, clean glass vessel for fermentation. Cover the opening with a clean, breathable cloth and secure it with a rubber band. This allows air to reach the starter culture while the cloth keeps insects and large impurities away.
  3. As soon as you discover mold, discard the entire kombucha culture including the liquid. Do not use the SCOBY again. Do not automatically mistake possible natural deposits or the formation of a new SCOBY layer for mold. However, fluffy, dry or noticeably discolored areas are warning signs.
  4. If the color or smell changes unusually, stop the fermentation and do not use the starter culture any further. Do not rely solely on the smell or taste when assessing. If in doubt, you should discard the entire starter culture.

We wish you many more refreshing kombucha moments to enjoy. Cheers!

Summary: Making kombucha safely yourself

Anyone fermenting kombucha at home should pay particular attention to clean hands, thoroughly cleaned vessels and suitable equipment. A clean cloth protects the starter culture from insects and large impurities. Monitor the fermentation carefully and discard the entire starter culture in case of mold or significant abnormalities. Reliable instructions and suitable fermentation conditions are important prerequisites for the safe production of homemade kombucha.

Frequently asked questions about kombucha fermentation

Why is hygiene so important with homemade kombucha?

Unwanted microorganisms can enter the starter culture during fermentation. Clean hands, cleaned vessels and clean equipment help to avoid contamination.

Which vessel is suitable for kombucha fermentation?

A suitable glass vessel is a common choice for fermenting kombucha. It should be clean and undamaged. The opening is covered with a clean, breathable cloth so that air can reach the starter culture and insects are kept away.

How can I recognize mold on my SCOBY?

Mold can show itself through dry, fluffy or noticeably discolored areas on the surface. Natural deposits and the formation of a new SCOBY layer can, on the other hand, look different. If you suspect mold, you should discard the entire starter culture including the SCOBY and thoroughly clean the vessel.

Can I still drink homemade kombucha if it smells unusual?

No. If the smell or color changes noticeably or you have doubts about the quality, you should not drink the starter culture. Even an inconspicuous smell test alone does not guarantee that the kombucha is safe.

Is alcohol produced during kombucha fermentation?

Yes, small amounts of alcohol can be produced during fermentation. The actual amount depends on, among other things, on the ingredients and the fermentation conditions. With homemade kombucha, it cannot be reliably assessed solely on the basis of taste or smell.

Recommended articles for you

More of my articles, from A, like alcohol-free kombucha cocktails, to Z, like lemon-ginger kombucha, can be found on our Kombuchery blog. Let's learn more about kombucha together!

View all

Herbstliche Kombucha-Rezepte: 5 Ideen mit Apfel, Birne und Gewürzen

Autumn Kombucha Recipes: 5 Ideas with Apple, Pear, and Spices

When the days get shorter, the air outside smells of autumn, and we make ourselves cozy at home, a little autumn can also move into the glass. 🍂 How about fruity apple, juicy pear, a pinch of cinnamon, and a...

Read moreabout Autumn Kombucha Recipes: 5 Ideas with Apple, Pear, and Spices

Mate Tee Trinkhalm Mateteegefaess

Mate Kombucha: What you should know about mate tea, caffeine, and yerba mate

Mate tea meets kombucha Mate and kombucha can be combined for an exciting flavor profile: the characteristically bitter, slightly smoky taste of mate meets the typical sweet-tart note of fermented kombucha. Mate tea has a long tradition, especially in South...

Read moreabout Mate Kombucha: What you should know about mate tea, caffeine, and yerba mate

Schwangere Frau im Anschnitt grosser Bauch Wiese Abendsonne

Is kombucha suitable for pregnant women and children? All about the alcohol content

Who should drink kombucha? Kombucha is a fermented tea drink. Fermentation can produce small amounts of alcohol. Depending on the tea used, kombucha may also contain caffeine. But how is alcohol actually produced in kombucha? How high can the alcohol...

Read moreabout Is kombucha suitable for pregnant women and children? All about the alcohol content

Warum kann Kombucha Alkohol enthalten? Alle Fragen zum Alkoholgehalt im Überblick

Why Can Kombucha Contain Alcohol? All Your Questions About Alcohol Content Answered

How is alcohol formed in kombucha? Is there kombucha without alcohol? Can pregnant women drink kombucha? Can I make alcohol-free kombucha? All your questions about kombucha and alcohol answered here!

Read moreabout Why Can Kombucha Contain Alcohol? All Your Questions About Alcohol Content Answered

10 Fakten zu Kombucha kaufen oder selber brauen Inhaltsstoffe

Fermented Tea Drink – 10 Interesting Kombucha Facts

What You Should Also Know About Kombucha 1. Kombucha Shelf Life How long kombucha lasts depends on how it is made, bottled, and stored. Because of this, it is not possible to give a general shelf life of several months...

Read moreabout Fermented Tea Drink – 10 Interesting Kombucha Facts

Kombucha, Wasserkefir & funktionale Limonaden im Vergleich

Kombucha, Water Kefir & Functional Lemonades in Comparison

Kombucha or Water Kefir? A Comparison with Functional Lemonades The range of beverages has changed significantly in recent years. In addition to classic soft drinks, an increasing number of fermented beverages and so-called functional lemonades are now available in supermarkets....

Read moreabout Kombucha, Water Kefir & Functional Lemonades in Comparison

Kombucha Guide Berlin: 10 Cafés & Restaurants in 5 Bezirken

Kombucha Guide Berlin: 10 Cafés & Restaurants in 5 Districts

Urban Wellness in Berlin: 5 Neighborhoods Where You Can Discover Kombucha Berlin is one of Europe's most exciting cities when it comes to modern food and drink culture. With its sweet and sour taste, kombucha is a perfect fit for...

Read moreabout Kombucha Guide Berlin: 10 Cafés & Restaurants in 5 Districts

Kombucha und seine Wirkung: Wissenschaftliche Studien zu Inhaltsstoffen, Fermentation und Gesundheit

Kombucha and Its Effects: Scientific Studies on Ingredients, Fermentation, and Health

Kombucha is one of the most intensively studied fermented beverages of recent years. Modern microbiological, nutritional, and clinical studies show that the drink possesses an exceptionally complex biochemical composition. Numerous bioactive compounds are formed during fermentation, including organic acids, polyphenols,...

Read moreabout Kombucha and Its Effects: Scientific Studies on Ingredients, Fermentation, and Health

World Kombucha Day am 21. Februar: Geschichte, Fakten & Tipps zum Feiern

World Kombucha Day on February 21: History, Facts & Tips for Celebrating

World Kombucha Day: Celebrate the Sparkling History of Kombucha Every year on February 21, World Kombucha Day is celebrated. The promotional day invites kombucha fans to discover the variety of the fermented tea drink – whether homebrewed or store-bought. It...

Read moreabout World Kombucha Day on February 21: History, Facts & Tips for Celebrating

¹at the time of bottling
²Vitamin C contributes to the normal function of the immune system, normal energy-yielding metabolism, and the protection of cells from oxidative stress.
  • Vitamin C contributes to the normal function of the immune system.
  • Vitamin C contributes to normal psychological function.
  • Vitamin C contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism.
  • Vitamin C contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue.
  • Vitamin C contributes to the normal functioning of the nervous system.
  • Vitamin C contributes to the protection of cells from oxidative stress.
  • Vitamin C contributes to the regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin E.
  • Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of the skin.
  • Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of blood vessels.
  • Vitamin C contributes to normal collagen formation for the normal function of bones, cartilage, teeth and gums.
  • Vitamin C increases iron absorption.